Ireland
Dublin
English-speaking EU hub — tech employers and coastal suburbs
Family budget at a glance
The all-in range matches the FAQ answer for "How much does a family typically need per month here?" The other cards are single-line benchmarks — they don't add up to that total (school fees and other costs are separate).
All-in / month (family of 4)
~$6,500–$9,500 / month
3-bed family home
~$3,100 / month
Dinner for 2 (mid-range)
~$70
Nanny
~$16 / hr
Dublin is Ireland's capital and main expat gateway — English-speaking, EU membership, and a strong tech payroll. Families weigh rain, housing scarcity, and car-light city living against village-style suburbs on the DART line.
Action checklist
Concrete steps to make this move happen, in order.
Click any step to jump to that section ↓
- 1Non-EU applicants: line up an employment permit or other immigration permission before arrival — employers sponsor most tech routes
- 2Start housing 3–4 months early — southside family suburbs move fastest
- 3Apply to international schools 12–18 months ahead — waiting lists are real
- 4Apply for a PPS number as soon as you have an address — needed for tax, payroll, and many services
- 5Register with a GP and decide on private health cover — public access exists but queues vary
- 6Open an Irish bank account once you have proof of address and PPS
Family fit
Great for
- Tech and pharma families on employer-sponsored permits
- Parents wanting English-speaking EU life with US multinationals nearby
- Households happy with coastal walks and village-style suburbs on the DART
- Families prioritising IB or British-curriculum schools
Watch out for
- Rental supply is tight — expect bidding and references
- Rain and short winter days — plan indoor routines
- Commutes from Wicklow or Meath add time — test school runs
- Immigration paperwork rewards patience — keep printouts of every permit
Climate & seasons
Monthly normals (2001–2020) · MERRA-2 (NASA POWER)
Rainy-day counts are approximate (from monthly rainfall).
- HottestJul · 21.2°Cmean daily high
- CoolestFeb · 0.7°Cmean daily low
- WettestNov · 105.6 mmmonth total
- DriestApr · 60.9 mmmonth total
- Low
- 0.8°C
- Rain
- 86.2 mm
- Wet days
- ~7
- Low
- 0.7°C
- Rain
- 69.7 mm
- Wet days
- ~6
- Low
- 1°C
- Rain
- 69.8 mm
- Wet days
- ~6
- Low
- 2.4°C
- Rain
- 60.9 mm
- Wet days
- ~5
- Low
- 4.8°C
- Rain
- 67.3 mm
- Wet days
- ~6
- Low
- 7.6°C
- Rain
- 76.2 mm
- Wet days
- ~6
- Low
- 9.4°C
- Rain
- 79.7 mm
- Wet days
- ~7
- Low
- 9.6°C
- Rain
- 91.1 mm
- Wet days
- ~8
- Low
- 8°C
- Rain
- 75.9 mm
- Wet days
- ~6
- Low
- 5.5°C
- Rain
- 102.3 mm
- Wet days
- ~9
- Low
- 3.1°C
- Rain
- 105.6 mm
- Wet days
- ~9
- Low
- 1.6°C
- Rain
- 97.3 mm
- Wet days
- ~8
| Month | Typical high | Typical low | Rain (total) | Rainy days (~) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.6°C | 0.8°C | 86.2 mm | 7 |
| Feb | 11.2°C | 0.7°C | 69.7 mm | 6 |
| Mar | 12.4°C | 1°C | 69.8 mm | 6 |
| Apr | 14.5°C | 2.4°C | 60.9 mm | 5 |
| May | 17.9°C | 4.8°C | 67.3 mm | 6 |
| Jun | 20.1°C | 7.6°C | 76.2 mm | 6 |
| Jul | 21.2°C | 9.4°C | 79.7 mm | 7 |
| Aug | 20.6°C | 9.6°C | 91.1 mm | 8 |
| Sep | 19.4°C | 8°C | 75.9 mm | 6 |
| Oct | 16.7°C | 5.5°C | 102.3 mm | 9 |
| Nov | 14.1°C | 3.1°C | 105.6 mm | 9 |
| Dec | 12.2°C | 1.6°C | 97.3 mm | 8 |
Family notes
- Warmest month on average: Jul (mean daily high ~21°C); coolest: Feb (mean daily low ~1°C).
- Most rainfall on average: Nov (~106 mm total); driest: Apr (~61 mm).
- Winter nights can dip near freezing (Jan, Feb, Mar, Dec) — reliable home heating and warm layers for school commutes matter for children.
These values are long-term monthly climatologies from NASA POWER (MERRA-2 reanalysis) for the nearest model grid cell to these coordinates — not a single city-centre weather station. Spatial resolution is about 50 km; coastal belts, hills, and dense urban cores can differ. Precipitation is corrected MERRA-2 rainfall; rainy-day counts are approximated from monthly totals.
Grid cell used: 53.333°, -6.249° (WGS84)
Visa options
Reviewed Apr 2026
Reviewed Apr 2026
EU/EEA citizens can live in Ireland without a visa. Non-EU families usually need employment permits and a residence permission from INIS — rules are national, not Dublin-specific.
Tap the ? next to a term for a quick definition.
EU / EEA citizens
EU/EEA nationals can live in Ireland without a visa. Register for a PPS number when you need tax or payroll access, and follow any residency registration rules that apply to your situation.
Employment permit holders
Most non-EU professionals arrive on a Critical Skills Employment Permit or General Employment Permit sponsored by an Irish employer, then secure an Irish Residence Permit (IRP) stamp aligned with that work.
Schengen Tourist (non-EU)
Valid for a scouting trip. No right to work, no extensions.
EU / EEA citizens — arriving in Ireland
- Bring a valid passport or national ID.
- Apply for a PPS number through MyWelfare.ie when you have work or tax reasons.
- After five years of legal residence you may qualify for permanent residence — confirm with Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS) guidance.
- Cross-border commuters should track social insurance and tax treaties if working remotely for non-Irish employers.
Employment permits — employer-sponsored route
- Employer files with the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment for the permit — processing times vary by route.
- Critical Skills permits target shortage occupations and can offer a faster path to longer stamps — verify current salary thresholds.
- After approval, book immigration registration to receive your IRP card — children need their own permissions documented.
- Dependents may have work rights depending on the primary permit — read INIS notices for the year you land.
Short stay visit — scouting Dublin
- Ireland is not in the Schengen Area — visitor rules are Irish and separate from continental stamps.
- Use short visits to view southside suburbs and school corridors.
- Working without permission is not allowed — line up permits before children start school.
- Search 'INIS immigration Ireland' on Google for current visitor and permit pages.
Keep copies of every employment permit, visa, and IRP card — schools and banks ask repeatedly.
Registration & PPS number
Reviewed Apr 2026
Reviewed Apr 2026
- Apply for a Personal Public Service (PPS) number via MyWelfare.ie or designated centres — you need a reason such as work or tax.
- EU/EEA nationals: register residency if required; non-EU nationals: keep passport stamps and IRP (Irish Residence Permit) appointments current.
- Register with Revenue for tax credits once payroll starts.
- Update your address on all permits when you move — landlords often require RTB registration awareness.
PPS applications need evidence of why you need the number — employment letters and leases help.
Banking
- Passport, proof of Irish address, and PPS unlock most current accounts.
- Mortgage and credit history from abroad rarely transfers — plan for cash deposits on rentals.
- SEPA IBAN is required for payroll and school fees.
- Wise helps until your Irish account is live.
AIB, Bank of Ireland, and Permanent TSB are common retail choices; Revolut Ireland works for day-one spending.
Housing
Southside suburbs (Blackrock, Dun Laoghaire, Ballsbridge, Rathgar) dominate family demand — start 3–4 months early and budget agent fees.
Where to search
Daft.ie is the default long-term portal — refresh alerts daily.
Rent.ie and Facebook housing groups supplement agency stock.
Tip: corporate relocations often use licensed letting agents — references and employer letters help.
Typical monthly rents
- 1-bed apartment, city centre: ~$1,800–$2,600/month
- 3-bed southside house: ~$2,800–$4,200/month
- 3-bed Dun Laoghaire / Blackrock: ~$3,200–$4,800/month
- 4-bed coastal Malahide / Howth: ~$3,600–$5,200/month
Best areas for families
What you need to rent
- Valid passport and immigration permission
- PPS number — agencies and many landlords expect it
- Employer reference and recent payslips
- Deposit plus first month's rent — two months' deposit is common
- Irish bank account for standing orders
Schools
English-medium national schools teach Irish as a subject; fee-paying secondaries and IB schools sit mostly south of the Liffey — apply early.
Public system
Free national schools are English-medium with Irish lessons; Gaelscoileanna teach through Irish — match the pathway to your child's age and language comfort.
International options
IB and British-curriculum schools cluster near Ballsbridge, Leopardstown, and south Dublin — fees often €15,000–€25,000/year with waiting lists.
Language notes
Daily life is English; learning some Irish helps socially in local schools.
Buy or rent inside the feeder pattern you want before Transition Year conversations begin.
Education options
Private international / IB schools
Serve tech and diplomatic families — interviews and deposits are competitive.
English-medium national schools
Strong value if you secure an address in the right catchment.
Boarding options elsewhere in Ireland
Some families commute weekly from Dublin to rural secondaries — niche but exists.
Childcare
Creches are regulated by Tusla — subsidies through the National Childcare Scheme reduce bills for eligible families.
Daycare & nurseries
- Full-day creche often €1,200–€1,800/month before subsidies
- ECCE provides a free preschool year — check age windows
- Apply for NCS subsidies as soon as PPS numbers exist for parents and children
- Waitlists spike near Sandyford and Docklands offices
Nanny & au pair
- Registered childminders can be cheaper than city creches
- Au pair programmes have strict immigration rules — verify with INIS
- Payroll obligations apply if you hire full-time domestic staff
Where to find childcare
- ChildcareFinder and local creche chains
- Search 'Dublin parent networks' on Google
- Workplace nursery partnerships at large employers
Healthcare
Reviewed Apr 2026
Reviewed Apr 2026
- Public care exists but emergency waits vary — many expats layer private insurance (Vhi, Laya, Irish Life)
- Prescription drugs are subsidised once you are in the system
- Dental and optical care is mostly private — budget extras
- EHIC covers short EU visits but not routine Irish care for new arrivals
- Mental health services need early booking — ask HR for employee assistance programmes
Register with a local GP immediately — specialists usually require referrals.
Safety
- Use normal urban habits on the Green Line at night
- Bicycle theft is common — lock frames in lit areas
- Coastal cliffs and piers need supervision with small children
- Flooding can hit low quays — check OPW alerts during storms
- Roads are left-hand — practise school-run junctions before winter dark
FAQ
Is Dublin good for families?
Yes for English-speaking EU access, tech salaries, and coastal suburbs — if you accept high rent and weather.
How much does a family typically need per month here?
Many families land around $6,500–$9,500/month all-in; southside houses push higher.
Is housing hard to find here?
Very — start three to four months early, polish references, and expect competition on every viewing.
Do children need international school here, or can local schools work?
English-medium national schools are common; international schools add predictability for mobile families — see Schools.
Is healthcare easy to access as a newcomer?
Register with a GP first; public queues vary so many households add private insurance for faster access.
Do you need a car in Dublin?
City centre families often mix DART, bus, and bike; suburban school runs usually need at least one car.
How difficult is the paperwork and bureaucracy after moving?
Moderate Irish stack: PPS number, IRP appointments for non-EU, bank proof-of-address loops — allow a few weeks.
What usually surprises families after arrival?
How long letting agents take to reply — persistence and local phone numbers help.
Sources
Official government, institutional, and public sources.
Community
Expat groups and community forums. Use the search buttons below to find them.
Search 'Dublin Expats' on Google — tips from residents and families
Search: “Dublin Expats”Search on Google